Authorising a vehicle
The reading path for putting a rail vehicle into service in the EU — from the interoperability directive through the TSIs and the EN test chain to the authorisation procedure and the registers the result lands in.
14 documents
- 1DIR-2016-797Binding law
Directive on the interoperability of the rail system within the Union (recast)
The legal frame: essential requirements, subsystems and the authorisation regime everything below serves.
- 2TSI-LOCBinding law
TSI Locomotives and Passenger Rolling Stock
The binding technical law for the rolling-stock subsystem — the requirements your vehicle is assessed against.
- 3TSI-NOIBinding law
TSI Noise
Noise limits that apply alongside TSI LOC&PAS to virtually every new vehicle.
- 4TSI-PRMBinding law
TSI Persons with Disabilities and Reduced Mobility (Accessibility)
Accessibility requirements for passenger vehicles — a parallel TSI conformity assessment.
- 5EN-12663-1Harmonised (OJ-cited)
Railway applications - Structural requirements of railway vehicle bodies - Part 1: Locomotives and passenger rolling stock (and alternative method for freight wagons)
Carbody structural strength: the design-load baseline the vehicle structure is built to.
- 6EN-15227Harmonised (OJ-cited)
Railway applications - Crashworthiness requirements for rail vehicles
Crashworthiness scenarios and energy-absorption criteria for the same structure.
- 7EN-14363Harmonised (OJ-cited)
Railway Applications — Testing and Simulation for the acceptance of running characteristics
Running-dynamics testing — the on-track acceptance evidence for running safety.
- 8EN-45545-2Harmonised (OJ-cited)
Railway applications - Fire protection on railway vehicles - Part 2: Requirements for fire behaviour of materials and components
Fire behaviour of materials: every interior component is qualified against it.
- 9EN-50155Harmonised (OJ-cited)
Railway Applications — Rolling Stock — Electronic Equipment
Environmental and reliability qualification for the electronics on board.
- 10IEC-61373Voluntary standard
Railway applications - Rolling stock equipment - Shock and vibration tests
Shock and vibration testing for every equipment item, graded by mounting position.
- 11EN-50716Harmonised (OJ-cited)
Railway Applications — Requirements for software development
Software assurance for on-board software — feeds the safety case behind the technical file.
- 12REG-2018-545Binding law
Practical arrangements for the railway vehicle authorisation process
The practical arrangements of the authorisation procedure itself, via ERA's one-stop shop.
- 13DEC-2011-665Binding law
Implementing Decision 2011/665/EU — European Register of Authorised Types of Vehicles (ERATV)
Where the authorised TYPE is registered (ERATV) once authorisation is granted.
- 14DEC-2018-1614Binding law
Implementing Decision (EU) 2018/1614 — European Vehicle Register (EVR) specifications
Where each individual VEHICLE is registered (EVR), with keeper and ECM.

